Prélude, Fugue et Variation, Op. 18, Op. 18
by César Franck
Franck's Prélude, Fugue et Variation (1862, from the Six Pièces) is perhaps the most perfect single piece he wrote for organ — a triptych of serene beauty whose three movements are connected by motivic relationships to create a satisfying unity. The Prélude's broad, quietly reverent melody unwinds over a gentle accompaniment, the Fugue is coolly contrapuntal without pedantry, and the Variation transforms the opening melody into a florid, improvisatory meditation of deep tenderness. The work also exists in a beloved piano-and-harmonium arrangement made by Harold Bauer, but the original organ version — written for Franck's own organ at Sainte-Clotilde in Paris — remains the authoritative text.
Editions
Hamelle
Original edition, 1868
Original Hamelle publication as part of the Six Pièces for organ.
Alphonse Leduc
Jean Langlais, 1958
Revised edition with registration suggestions from Franck pupil lineage editors.