String Quintet in C major, D. 956, Op. 163
by Franz Schubert
Composed in September 1828, just two months before Schubert's death, the String Quintet in C major is widely considered his chamber masterpiece and one of the greatest works in all of chamber music. Scored for two violins, viola, and two cellos — an unusual texture that allows the second cello to anchor richly deep harmonies beneath a singing upper voice — its four movements inhabit worlds of extreme emotional range: a vast opening Allegro ma non troppo, an Adagio of transcendent beauty, a fierce Scherzo with a radiant Trio, and an exhilarating finale. It was not performed publicly until 1850, twenty-two years after Schubert's death.
Editions
Henle Verlag
Arnold Feil, 1991
Critical Urtext edition based on the autograph, the primary performing text used in professional ensembles worldwide.
Bärenreiter
Walburga Litschauer, 2005
Scholarly edition from the Neue Schubert Ausgabe, with extensive critical commentary on sources and variants.
Edition Peters
Wilhelm Altmann, 1920
Long-circulated practical edition, well-printed and easy to read; some editorial additions from the Romantic performance tradition.